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PHYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF ENDOGENOUS AND EXOGENOUS METABOLITES OF FUNGUS ISOLATED FROM VARIOUS BIOTOPES OF AZERBAIJAN

Bakhshalieva Konul Farrukh  (head of the laboratory of microbiological biotechnology of the Institute of Microbiology of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Baku)

Tomueva Gunel Anar  (Institute of Bioresources of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Ganja )

Shirinova Gulnar Fagan  (scientific employee of the Institute of Microbiology of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan)

Arabova Gultekin Kara  (doctoral student at the Institute of Microbiology of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku )

Agayeva Zarkhanym Tofik  (doctoral student at the Institute of Microbiology of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku)

The conducted studies examined the phytotoxic activity of 110 strains of 40 species of fungi from various biotopes of Azerbaijan. It was revealed that among the registered fungi there are species whose metabolites exhibit both phytotoxic activity and a stimulating effect. Thus, exposure to fungi of the genus Fusarium, as well as Alternaria and Verticillium, reduces the germination of plant seeds by 34-60%, while exposure to fungi belonging to the genus Trichoderma increases it by up to 15%. Both the reducing and increasing effects of exogenous metabolites of all mushrooms have a higher quantitative index compared to endogenous metabolites.

Keywords:fungi, endogenous and exogenous metabolites, phytotoxic activity, stimulation

 

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Citation link:
Bakhshalieva K. F., Tomueva G. A., Shirinova G. F., Arabova G. K., Agayeva Z. T. PHYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF ENDOGENOUS AND EXOGENOUS METABOLITES OF FUNGUS ISOLATED FROM VARIOUS BIOTOPES OF AZERBAIJAN // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2024. -№02. -С. 7-10 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2024.02.07
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