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Traumatic injuries of the thoracic aorta (Review)

Borodulin Andrey Vladimirovitch  (M.D., cardiovascular surgeon, St.Elizabeth Hospital, St.Petersburg)

Gumanenko Evgeniy Konstantinovitch  (post-doctoral degree in medicine, professor, St.Petersburg State University)

Erofeev Alexander Alexeevitch  (PhD, associate professor, Military Medical Academy named after S.M.Kirov, St.Petersburg)

Rodionov Peter Anatolyevitch  (PhD, M.D., cardiovascular surgeon, Klinikum Mutterhaus der Borromaerinnen, Trier, Germany)

Traumatic injury of the thoracic aorta is considered to be one of the main problems for the patients with a road accident trauma or catatrauma. Most of the injured people (70-80%) die at the accident site. Clinical signs of the aorta trauma are not specific, as a rule the diagnosis is set based upon additional methods of patient examination. The treatment is possible by the open method (thoracotomy) or by the intravascular method. In surgical treatment the intravascular (endovascular) method is more preferable. But at the same time this method is subject to some limitations the young patients have (e.g. small diameter of the vessels, absence of the “traditional access”).

Keywords:thoracic aorta, deceleration syndrome, thoracic endovascular aortic repair
 

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Citation link:
Borodulin A. V., Gumanenko E. K., Erofeev A. A., Rodionov P. A. Traumatic injuries of the thoracic aorta (Review) // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2017. -№05. -С. 75-78
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