Research of environmental factors influencing the development of Russian industry

Galichkina Marina Aleksandrovna

Development of the economy and industry of our country depends on many factors, both external and internal environment. In this article the main factors of the environment, according to the author, have a direct impact on the activities of domestic industrial organizations. Such factors as the level of employment and unemployment, the level of inflation in the country, the processes of import substitution and the shadow economy are considered in detail. During the analysis of each factor, emphasis was placed on: the cause of their occurrence, current statistics and ways to minimize their negative consequences. The result of the study is a description of environmental factors in terms of threats and restrictions on their part for the activities of industrial organizations in Russia. The presented list of threats is supported by the analysis of current trends on the basis of statistical data for the last 20 years of the Russian national economy, taking into account the influence of the current geopolitical situation.

Keywords:employment rate, unemployment rate, inflation rate, import substitution, shadow economy