The evolutionary essence of the investment process: scientific and theoretical aspect

Istomina Natalia Alexandrovna, Sheina Ekaterina Georgievna

In the conditions of crisis phenomena and instability of the external and internal environment, the importance of investments, as the accumulation and subsequent investment of free cash in order to obtain profitability, acquires a special role, allowing you to plan and control free cash resources. Investments are closely related to the time factor, which suggests that it is necessary to study the features of the functioning of the investment process from the positions of various approaches. In this connection, the authors have developed a comprehensive approach to the study of the investment process based on risk-oriented, entrepreneurial, institutional and evolutionary approaches.

Keywords:investment, investment process, risk management, profitability, financial resources, financial stability, entrepreneurship, financial institutions.