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This article specifies the criminological characteristics of persons who have committed a crime in the field of family-domestic relations. In the study, the author relies on the following characteristics: gender, age, educational level, social status, psychophysiological indicators such as alcoholism or drug addiction, convictions, motive of the crime and the specifics of the conflict that provoked the crime. The study was carried out within the framework of two classifications. The first classification is based on the totality of relationships that make up the family-domestic sphere: family-domestic (relations between relatives), household (relations between neighbors), leisure-household (relations between friends and friends), production-household (relations between colleagues, colleagues). The second classification is based on the study of the personality types of the offender in accordance with the specifics of the criminal act: intentional attacks on life (Articles 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), health (Articles 111, 112, 113, 114, 115 , 116, 117, 118, 119, 125 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), sexual inviolability and sexual freedom (Articles 131, 132, 133, 134, 135 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), human property (Articles 158, 159, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). The study was based on the study of materials from 441 criminal cases initiated in the Moscow region, a survey of those convicted of these crimes in the period 2018-2020. The author proves that for the objectivity of criminological research, a differentiated approach is needed to identify significant correlations.
Keywords:family-domestic relations, crimes in the field of family-domestic relations, identity of the offender, motives of family-domestic crimes, family-domestic conflict.
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