Analysis of the correlation between clustering process of industry and the economic national safety

Mindlin Yury Borisovich

The study of the experience of the clustering process shows that the effective functioning of industrial clusters is conditioned by the presence of a common information, investment, innovation and economic space between business entities within the cluster, which implies active interaction, intensive exchange of resources, technology and innovation transfer and joint implementation of operational innovation and investment activities of all participants in cluster formation. The article analyzes the relationship between the clustering processes of industry and ensuring the economic national safety. The mutual influence between the components and indicators of economic safety is determined, according to the main levels: the macro-level of the state, the meso-level of the region (industry) and the micro-level of an industrial enterprise. A detailed analysis of the components was carried out and the main indicators of economic safety were determined at the macro level of the state, the meso level of the region (industry) and the micro level of an industrial enterprise. It is advisable to investigate the main threats to the economic safety of industry and the current stage of clustering of the economy both in the plane of the state and development of macroeconomical indicators of economic security of the state, which directly affects the state and development of industry, and in the plane of economic safety of industrial enterprises as separate economic entities that are united in a cluster. As a result of the analysis of the correlation between clustering processes of industry and ensuring the economic national safety, the impact indicators of the main components of economic safety at the level of the state, region and at the level of enterprises participating in the cluster are determined.

Keywords:cluster, clustering of economy, clustering levels, economic national safety.