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The concept and economic essence of cryptocurrency turnover

Grishin Denis Alexandrovich  (Head of the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure of the Ural Institute of Management - a branch of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation, Candidate of Law, Associate Professor)

Semenov Nikita   (Prosecutor of the Department for Supervision of the Enforcement of Laws on Drug Trafficking of the Department for Supervision of Criminal Procedural and Operational Investigative Activities of the Prosecutor's Office of the Sverdlovsk Region)

Increasingly, criminals are using cryptocurrencies for illegal activities such as money laundering. The key problem that needs to be solved is the anonymity of cryptocurrencies, ranging from complete to pseudo-anonymity, preventing proper monitoring and allowing shadow transactions to occur outside the regulatory perimeter, and criminal organizations to use cryptocurrencies to gain easy access to "clean cash". As for the blockchain, it would be too straightforward to link it to money laundering. This is just a technology on which a larger number of cryptocurrencies work. Blockchain has many uses in the legitimate economy. It would be unwise to hinder future innovations in this regard by imposing onerous requirements on the blockchain, simply because one of the applications using this technology is being used illegally by some.

Keywords:cryptocurrency user, crypto exchange, miner, bitcoin, blockchain.

 

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Citation link:
Grishin D. A., Semenov N. The concept and economic essence of cryptocurrency turnover // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ЭКОНОМИКА и ПРАВО. -2023. -№01. -С. 16-21 DOI 10.37882/2223-2974.2023.01.10
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