The effect of hydrogen sulfide gas on the health of the population

Esaulova Tatiana Alekseevna, Bazayeva Olga Viktorovna, Zyazina Elena Nikolaevna, Zyazin Sergey Nikolaevich, Ponamareva Alena Aleksandrovna

The work is devoted to the study of the negative impact on the human body of adverse factors associated with environmental pollution. products of activity of large industrial objects, in this case – the Astrakhan gas complex. In General, most of the territories of the Russian Federation are areas of increased risk for the composition of soil, water, air precisely because of the activities of large enterprises of the oil and gas industry which undoubtedly entails a threat to health not only for employees of large enterprises, but also for all who live near such an object. Therefore, the problem under discussion is relevant for our entire state. The aim of the study is to study the effect of hydrogen sulfide gas on human health according to the currently available developments in the literature. The work used the accumulated research material on the processes that change human health in acute and chronic effects of hydrogen sulfide gas. The method of research was a retrospective analysis of world statistics on acute and chronic intoxication with hydrogen sulfide, as well as the results of studies of the influence of harmful factors of the gas industry, conducted by Russian and foreign experts. As a result of the study, the author found that acute exposure to hydrogen sulfide-containing gas leads to significant pathomorphological changes in organs and systems, and chronic intoxication has a negative impact on the state of immunity, the processes of POL – aoz, contributes to the growth of morbidity in persons who have long-term contact with hydrogen sulfide.

Keywords:hydrogen Sulfide, gas, environment, pollution, action, damage.