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Bacteriological study of urine as a method of selecting therapy in treatment of kidney and urinary tract infections

Ruina O. V.  (K.m.n., Associate Professor, Privolzhskiy Research Medical University, N. Novgorod)

Konishkina T. M.  (K.m.n., Associate Professor, Privolzhskiy Research Medical University, N. Novgorod)

Belkin Y. A.  (K.m.n., Associate Professor, Privolzhskiy Research Medical University, N. Novgorod)

Zemskova S. E.  (K.m.n., Associate Professor, FSBEI HE «National Research Mordovia State University named after N.P. Ogareva», Saransk)

Divulina D. V.  (Privolzhskiy Research Medical University, N. Novgorod)

The data of 315 microbiological studies of urine in patients of a multidisciplinary clinic for 2020 were analyzed. 142 etiologically significant strains were isolated from urine. Gram-positive bacteria were isolated in 28 cases, which was 19.7%. Fungi were isolated in 22 cases (15.5%). Gram-negative flora prevailed - in 64.8% of cases (in 92 patients). The most frequently isolated Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus spp., resistant to penicillins and cephalosporins in some cases. In severe cases of kidney and urinary tract infections, carbapenems, amikacin, fosfomycin sodium salt remain topical.

Keywords:antibiotic resistance, microbiological studies, urinary tract infections

 

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Citation link:
Ruina O. V., Konishkina T. M., Belkin Y. A., Zemskova S. E., Divulina D. V. Bacteriological study of urine as a method of selecting therapy in treatment of kidney and urinary tract infections // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2021. -№08. -С. 209-213 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2021.08.32
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