Modern and promising methods of endoscopic hemostasis in patients with non-variceal bleeding

Totikov Z. V., Totikov V. Z., Chubetsova R. A., Kaziev T. T., Logvina L. L.

Non-variceal gastroduodenal bleeding remains an urgent problem worldwide. Despite the development of endoscopic technologies, the rates of complications, mortality, and material costs for the treatment of this category of patients remain high. To date, the most common methods of endoscopic hemostasis are: injection hemostasis, thermocoagulation, argon plasma coagulation, clipping. In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to new improved endoscopic methods for stopping bleeding, including when traditional methods do not achieve the desired result. This review highlights foreign experience in the use of new endoscopic methods of hemostasis such as the OTSC system, Overstitch endoscopic stapling device, endoscopic ligation, coagrasper, radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy and hemostatic sprays.

Keywords:non-variceal gastroduodenal bleeding, endoscopic hemostasis.