ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF GREEN AREAS IN THE CENTRAL PART OF THE CITY OF TYUMEN

Sumenkova Olga Andreevna, Guzeeva Svetlana Anatolyevna, Streltsov Roman Mikhailovich

The population of developed countries is moving towards a more urbanized society. A comfortable urban environment is an important factor for the formation of a high standard of living. The study analyzed the dependence of the state of green zones on the level of impact of transport infrastructure in the central part of the city of Tyumen. Studies have shown that with a weak degree of greening of the urban area, plants cannot cope with the exerted load and green areas become unable to protect the city's population from harmful environmental factors. The level of technogenic load manifests itself in the form of desiccation, pollution and necrosis. A direct relationship between the number of motor vehicles and the general condition of green spaces has been revealed.

Keywords:residential area, technogenic impact, transport infrastructure, phenological methods of phytoindication, green spaces