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SPECIES COMPOSITION AND HYDROLASE ACTIVITY OF FUNGI ISOLATED FROM MEDICINAL PLANTS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF AZERBAIJAN

Bakshalieva Konul Farukh  (Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of Lab. microbiological biotechnology, Institute of Microbiology of the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku )

Ismayilova Gunay Elman  (Ph.D., head of the laboratory of biologically active natural substances, Institute of Petrochemical Processes named after Y. Mammadaliyev of the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan)

Mammadova Mehriban Yusif  (dissertation student, Institute of Microbiology of the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku )

Aliyeva Gulnar Rahim  (Assistant of the Department of Biology Teaching Methods, Sumgayit State University, Republic of Azerbaijan, Sumgayit city )

In the presented work, medicinal plants included in the flora of Azerbaijan were studied in terms of the species composition of mycobiota and the activity of hydrolytic enzymes and the phytotoxicity of some fungi found on these plants. It has been established that the studied plants are the habitat of fungi, among which there are those capable of synthesizing hydrolytic enzymes balanced in activity, degrading host cell walls. It has been shown that the level of activity of proteolytic enzymes can be used as a factor limiting the process of pathogenesis in phytopathogenic fungi, which, for pathogens of secondary mycoses, on the contrary, as a factor contributing to opportunistic actions.

Keywords:medicinal plants, mycobiota, hydrolytic enzymes, phytotoxicity, limiting and contributing factors

 

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Citation link:
Bakshalieva K. F., Ismayilova G. E., Mammadova M. Y., Aliyeva G. R. SPECIES COMPOSITION AND HYDROLASE ACTIVITY OF FUNGI ISOLATED FROM MEDICINAL PLANTS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF AZERBAIJAN // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2023. -№02. -С. 7-11 DOI 10.37882/2223–2966.2023.02.04
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