THE PLACE OF X-RAY SURGERY IN ONCOGYNECOLOGY

Trifonov Fyodor Alexandrovich, Petrosyan Artur Pavlovich, Nadinsky Dmitry Olegovich, Kucherov Valery Vladimirovich, Igolnikov Ilya Borisovich, Krikunova Lyudmila Ivanovna

The development of X-ray surgical methods in medicine is accompanied by their introduction into oncological practice, where they are mainly represented by such methods as: superselective intra-arterial chemotherapy, embolization and chemoembolization. The use of X-ray endovascular occlusion or embolization of the arterial vessel that feeds the tumor demonstrates a slowdown in tumor growth with subsequent tumor necrosis. X-ray surgical methods can be used both to stop bleeding and reduce the severity of pain (as an independent method), and as part of complex and combined therapy. The growth of malignant neoplasms of the pelvic organs in women places increased demands on the choice of management tactics to achieve the maximum therapeutic effect and ensure a good prognosis of life and disease. The use of X-ray surgery methods in oncogynecology is a relevant and promising direction, since bleeding in this category of patients is the most common complication. The effectiveness of X-ray surgical methods in oncogynecology has been demonstrated in a number of works by domestic and foreign researchers.

Keywords:X-ray surgery, oncogynecology, cervical cancer, embolization, chemoembolization