THE PROBLEM OF ANTHROPOGENIC AND TECHNOGENIC AIR POLLUTION AS ONE OF THE KEY CHALLENGES TO ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY IN MODERN CONDITIONS

Chuenko Natalia Fedorovna, Novikov Evgeny Anatolyevich

Pollution of the natural environment by industrial emissions and materials of building materials used for interior decoration has a negative impact on people, animals, plants, soil, buildings and structures, reduces the transparency of the atmosphere, increases air humidity, increases the number of days with fog, reduces visibility, causes corrosion of metal products. Currently, there are various ways to clean the enclosed air space - ventilation, air conditioners, air purifiers. However, one of the most natural, environmentally safe is the biological method of improving the indoor air environment using plants with pronounced gas-absorbing and phytoncidal properties. The use of this method is especially important for cities where the complex index of atmospheric pollution significantly exceeds the norms accepted by the country.

Keywords:atmospheric air, sources, formaldehyde, technogenic pollution, concentration, environmental safety