BUILDING ONTOLOGIES FOR INFORMATION OBJECTS

Kritskova Elizaveta Andreevna, Kesya Maria Sergeevna

The article is devoted to the topic of ontology construction for information objects. Special attention is paid to the method of ontology construction. Ramus program was used for ontology building. Nowadays such a skill as the ability to present information about any object in the form of a conceptual scheme is very valuable. Large amounts of information often need to be conveyed to the audience in a short period of time, and various schemes, graphical representations and systems cope well with this. This is the relevance of this article. The purpose of this article is to describe the process of building ontologies of information objects using modern tools and technologies. As ontologies are used in many spheres of human activity, it is necessary to know and have skills of construction of various schemes. From what arise such tasks of research as: identification of methods by which the ontology is built, independent construction of ontology by steps and make conclusions on the work done. The result of the study is the structuring of ontology construction and also, built on the derived algorithm own ontology. As a result of the study the following conclusions were made: when building an ontology in any subject area it is necessary to adhere to a strict algorithm, and it is necessary to study in detail the subject area for which the ontology will be built.

Keywords:ontology, information object, artificial intelligence, information system, subject area