COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS METHODS OF PRESERVATION OF AN EXTRACTED TOOTH: PROSPECTS FOR TOPIC CYTOKINOTHERAPY

Skapkareva Varvara O., Latyushina Larisa S., Malysheva Lyudmila Yu.

Currently, the leading method of comprehensive rehabilitation of patients with partial absence of teeth is orthopedic structures supported by intraosseous dental implants (IDI). In particular, if the reason for tooth extraction was an exacerbation of a chronic inflammatory process in the periapical zone, then the duration of treatment may increase to 6 months. The results of studies of the current period indicate that the change in the shape of the alveolar process and its atrophy in the area of the tooth being removed during the first year reaches 40%. Over the past decade, in order to reduce bone loss in the area of the tooth being removed, clinical researchers have proposed various methods for preserving the alveolar ridge. However, there is a shortage of publications whose authors conduct a comparative assessment of various methods of socket preservation with domestic dental grafts as part of preparing patients for restoration of dentition with prosthetics on dental intraosseous implants installed according to a delayed protocol.

Keywords:methods for preserving, topical cytokine therapy, intraosseous dental implants, alveolar ridge atrophy, bone volume, tooth extraction