INTIMATE-HYGIENIC RISK FACTORS FOR RECURRENT VULVOVAGINAL INFECTIONS

Osipova Lyudmila

Inflammatory and non-inflammatory infections of the lower urogenital tract remain a serious medical problem, accounting for 55 to 80% of reproductive system diseases. Main symptoms include discomfort, discharge, itching, dyspareunia, and an unpleasant odor. Despite the variety of diagnostic and treatment methods, recurrences of vulvovaginal infections continue to be a relevant and complex challenge, leading to pathologies in the reproductive, psycho-emotional, and sexual spheres. The importance of scientific research lies in identifying recurrence risk factors, but even excluding known factors does not always prevent repeated cases of vaginal dysbiosis. Therefore, today's priority is the scientific search aimed at identifying the causes (risk factors) of disease recurrence.

Keywords:Recurrent vulvovaginal infections, anaerobic vaginitis, bacterial vaginosis, risk factors for recurrent vulvovaginal infections, intimate hygiene, contraceptive methods, prevention