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SUBSTANTIATION OF THE EXPERIMENTAL METHOD OF ELIMINATION OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF SIMULATED MINE BLAST TRAUMA OF SOFT TISSUES AND PELVIC ORGANS WITH PELVIC EVENTURE

Kapralov Sergey Vladimirovich  (Doctor of Medicine Sciences, associate professor, Head of the Department of Faculty Surgery and Oncology, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky)

Polidanov Maxim Andreevich  (research department specialist, assistant of the Department of Biomedical Disciplines, University «Reaviz», Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation)

Гавруков Дмитрий Сергеевич  (Surgeon, Head of Surgical Department № 4, Yudin City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russian Federation)

Volkov Kirill Andreevich  (Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Saratov, Russian Federation)

Maslyakov Vladimir Vladimirovich  (Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Mobilization Preparation of Public Health and Disaster Medicine, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Saratov, Russian Federation; Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Surgical Diseases, Medical University «Reaviz», Saratov, Russian Federation)

Tashukhozhaeva Diana Takhirovna  (Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professorof the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University «Reaviz», Saratov, Russian Federation)

Purpose of the study: substantiation of the experimental method of elimination of the consequences of the modeled mine blast injury of soft tissues and pelvic organs with pelvic eventure. Materials and methods. 20 laboratory animals - rats of “Standard” breed, weighing 450±50 g, were used as biological models in the experiment. Modeling of mine-explosive trauma of soft tissues and pelvic organs in female rats under anesthesia was performed according to the previously developed method. After macro- and microscopic evaluation of the modeled mine-explosive trauma we proceeded to the elimination of the ligamentous apparatus rupture with pelvic euteration by implantation of grafts by laparatomy. For this purpose, an uncovered endoscopic biliary stent (WallFlex RX) was used and implanted in female rats at 1 day after MBT. For comparative evaluation, the animals were divided into 2 groups of 10 rats in each group. Animals of the 1st group used uncovered endoscopic biliary stent for implantation, animals of the 2nd group - Esfil surgical meshes made of polypropylene monofilaments of 0.14 mm diameter. After 10 days from the moment of the grafts installation the material for morphological study was taken. Results of the study. At the morphological study, it was confirmed that the use of uncovered endoscopic biliary stent (WallFlex RX) as a graft leads to more significant elimination of ligamentous apparatus rupture and more significant improvement of strength characteristics of the operated mine blast injury. Conclusions. It was confirmed that the use of uncovered endoscopic biliary stent (WallFlex RX) as a graft, leads to more significant elimination of ligamentous apparatus rupture and more significant improvement of strength characteristics of the operated mine blast injury.

Keywords:mine blast trauma, soft tissues and pelvic organs, experimental modeling, female rats, elimination of the consequences of modeled trauma, prosthetics, morphological evaluation

 

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Citation link:
Kapralov S. V., Polidanov M. A., Гавруков Д. С., Volkov K. A., Maslyakov V. V., Tashukhozhaeva D. T. SUBSTANTIATION OF THE EXPERIMENTAL METHOD OF ELIMINATION OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF SIMULATED MINE BLAST TRAUMA OF SOFT TISSUES AND PELVIC ORGANS WITH PELVIC EVENTURE // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2025. -№05. -С. 219-223 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2025.05.17
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