SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF INTELLIGENT CONTROL LOOP COMMUNICATORS

Goryachkin Boris Sergeevich, Grishin Kirill Pavlovich

Problem Statement. The sphere of information technologies has recently influenced many spheres - healthcare, construction, transportation, security, industry and others. Nowadays it is possible to use advanced developments in the field of machine learning, artificial intelligence (hereinafter AI) in order to increase efficiency, optimize various (including time) resources when performing various tasks. When considering the control loop, which involves two subjects (human operator and machine), the question is raised about the possibility of using AI technologies in this context. In turn, the integration and, as a consequence, the unification of all three subjects (“Human Operator - Machine - AI”) allows us to talk about the “interactualization” of the control loop. At the same time, some questions arise related to the delimitation of “duties” of each subject of the intelligent control loop (hereinafter ICL), i.e. where the activity of one subject starts, what is necessary for it, how it will be performed. Within the framework of this article the concept of the intellectual control loop, its structure are formulated, the parameters of functions, requirements and limitations related to the subjects of the ICL on the basis of the stages of the model of the life cycle of the AI data, to perform effective planning, design, development and further operation of the AI system are defined. Purpose. To consider the structure of the intelligent control loop, essential parameters in the form of functions, requirements and constraints on the example of the AI data life cycle, to perform on their basis visualization and interpret the results of the influence of characteristics on the interaction of human-operator and machine component. Results. The ICL parameters in the form of functions, requirements and constraints in the context of stages of the AI data life cycle are formulated. It is concluded that the human component fully participates in the ICL at all stages, the machine component functions only at the stages of construction and operation of the AI system. Practical significance. This article could potentially be used as a basis for the creation of the ICL, as well as various standards, unifying provisions governing its operation.

Keywords:Intelligent control loop, artificial intelligence, ergatic system, human-machine system, data lifecycle, functions, requirements and limitations.