Analysis of the placement of spatial structures by subjects of the Russian Federation

Sheozhev K. V., Dudnik A. I., Karpuhina E. E.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the placement of spatial structures in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The relevance of the study lies in the need to effectively use the potential of forms of modern spatial organization for the innovative modernization of the Russian economy. During the study, a high unevenness of the placement of spatial structures on the territory of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation was noted. For analysis, the most relevant structures for the spatial development of Russia were chosen: urban agglomerations, industrial and innovative clusters, special economic zones, territories of socio-economic development. The methodological basis of the study was the use of general scientific methods of research: analysis, synthesis, comparative analysis, system analysis, grouping, economic and mathematical methods. The results of the study show that the presence of various forms of spatial structures characterizes the development of the region, allowing it to be distinguished as the basis of the technological spatial framework.

Keywords:spatial development, region, agglomeration, cluster, spatial structures, special economic zone