General characteristics of phytopathogenic fungi meeting on some fodder plants of Azerbaijan

Yusifova Anakhanum Amralikizi

In the carried out of researcher studied the species composition of mycobiota and the specific gravity of phytopathogens of a number of fodder plants in some regions of Azerbaijan. It was found that on the fodder plants selected for research was spreaded 87 species of micromycetes most of which (72.4%) belongs to the anamorphs of sac fungi. About half of all mycobiota of registered fungi are phytopathogens, that cause fusarium, wilting, rust, spotting, rot, and other plant diseases. The presence of dominant and frequently encountered species among these fungi in the studied areas shows the importance of ensuring the mycological safety of fodder plants.

Keywords:fodder plants, mycobiota, anamorphic fungi, phytopathogens, frequency of occurrence, dominants.