The paradigm of the relationship between faith and knowledge in the German philosophical tradition (A. Schopenhauer, L. Feuerbach, K. Marx)

Izvekova Tatyana

The main research tasks solved in this work are the following: a) historical and philosophical analysis of the origin and development of the main philosophical and scientific ideas-from Schopenhauer to Marx-about the problem of the relationship between faith and knowledge, the role and significance of these spiritual principles in the life of man and humanity; b) the search for a single fundamental basis for the implementation of such a theoretical and methodological classification of most of these ideas, which will reveal the basic spectrum of the main cognitive traditions (paradigms) in solving this problem.

Keywords:religion, philosophical anthropology, worldly and transcendental principles, materialism, bourgeoisie, social revolution.