Fyodor Dostoevsky’s philosophical concept of solving the problem of relationship of faith and knowledge in the cognitive process

Izvekova Tatyana

The article discusses the philosophical concept of Fyodor Dostoevsky about the deep unity of faith and knowledge, where faith is the support and the beginning for any transformations and moral development of a person. The concept of the writer assumes that faith and knowledge are interrelated and inseparable attributes of a single spiritual principle acquired by a person in his holistic development. It expresses both the relationship of a person to himself and his inner world, expressed primarily in faith, and the experience of human interaction with the surrounding world, nature, space, expressed mainly in knowledge.

Keywords:religion, philosophical anthropology, secular and transcendental principles, materialism, bourgeoisie, social revolution.