Philosophical and natural science aspects in the context of analysis and search for criteria for determining the object – body category

Rychansky Dmitry Anatolyevich, Berezkina Ileanora Vladimirovna

The article is devoted to the development of the philosophical category of the object-the body. The author formulates the criteria by which it is possible to define an object as a "body". It also provides a brief analysis of current philosophical studies of the phenomenon of the body, as a result of which the author comes to the conclusion that the phenomenon of the body in modern philosophical discourse is considered in the context of various aspects. In this analysis, the author uses the most relevant works of modern philosophers and scientists. However, in this article, the body is considered primarily as a physical object belonging to the empirical world, and therefore the issues related to the possibility of a reliable definition of the body as a physical object are updated. The author supports his conclusions about the possibility of defining clear criteria for determining the object "body" with arguments and concrete examples. This article may have theoretical and practical significance for specialists both in the field of natural science and for scientific research in the context of the problems inherent in humanitarian research. This article may also be useful for a wide range of readers interested in scientific problems in the study of the body as a physical object.

Keywords:matter, existence, man, object, single, single object, object – many, body, object – body.