Reasons for the development of the factory and factory industry of Russia of the XIX century

Tarasov Roman Sergeevich

Consideration of the conditions for the emergence and development of manufacturing in the economic life of Russia, which relate to the 60-70s of the XIX century, when the intensive construction of the network of Russian railways begins, transformation in various spheres of society is due to a decrease in the import of foreign products from factories. The increase in domestic production due to foreign import is only the first stage of development of the country's domestic economic forces, the peak of development of which are, on the one hand, the growth of diverse needs, expressed in the amount of expenses necessary to satisfy them or in the increase in the purchasing power of the whole people, and on the other hand, the increase in the release of excess goods, which are spent not on the country's fixed capital, but on its working capital or its renewable energy.

Keywords:industry, trade, factories, factories, XIX century, customs tariffs