Labor mobilization as an integral part of the everyday life of the European civilian population in the Second World War (on the example of Germany, Great Britain and the Soviet Union)

Emirkhanov Ismail Aslanovich

The article is devoted to the analysis of measures taken by the governments of Germany, Great Britain and the USSR during the Second World War, the purpose of which was to mobilize labor resources to achieve victory over the enemy. The author makes a comprehensive analysis of various problems related to the introduction of labor conscription for the population of the three leading European powers that took an active part in the Second World War. The relevance of the research is due to the increased interest in various aspects of the history of the Second World War, including in the social sphere, such as the life of the common man, his working conditions during the years of military everyday life. The article is based mainly on Russian works published in recent years.

Keywords:labor mobilization, World War II, Germany, Great Britain, USSR, labor force, military production.