Foreign vocabulary in modern German language in the context of borrowing and word formation

Panfilova Valentina Mikhailovna, Gazizova Alfiya Ildusovna

Vocabulary is the main aspect of any language from a psychological point of view. This is due to the fact that without knowledge of words and in the absence of vocabulary, one cannot speak of proficiency in one language or another. In this work, the authors study and analyze modern foreign vocabulary in the modern language in the context of word formation and borrowing. The traditional ways of forming words in the German language are considered, the main trends of modernization, development and changes in the modern language are identified and described. The process of borrowing foreign vocabulary is analyzed, through which mechanisms this process is implemented.

Keywords:vocabulary, word formation, borrowing, foreign words, German.