Language features of the national-cultural specificity of ergonyms

Taghiyeva Konul Arzu

Special names are of great importance in cultural communication, in the study of the culture and traditions of other peoples, and in the study of the interrelation of language and culture as a whole. Special names are the guardians of the material and spiritual cultural images of a particular community. They reflect the national and cultural symbols, stereotypes, standards, traditions and worldviews of language speakers. Ergonomics, a type of proper name, are the best source of information about national culture. In this case, it is possible to better understand the cultural priorities and the spiritual world of the national-cultural community. Without knowing the national-cultural background of ergonim, it is impossible for it to be understood by a native speaker and a representative of a foreign culture. The study studies the linguistic manifestations of the national-cultural specifics of ergonims. Samples of Azerbaijan’s national and cultural heritage are taken here as sources of ergonomics. The methodological basis of the research consists of descriptive and semantic methods, the method of component analysis. The study identifies the compatibility of ergonomics with Azerbaijani linguocultural concepts and describes the preservation of this information. Here, the ergonomic space of Azerbaijan is considered from the linguocultural position.

Keywords:special name, ergonym, cultural heritage, linguoculturology, ergonomic space.