On the question of the peculiarities of the semantisation of dialect lexical units (based on the dictionary of Russian dialects of the Amur region)

Korobova Victoria Nikolaevna

Our main goal of the is to study and identify the most effective ways of semanticizing dialect lexical units (based on the Dictionary of Russian dialects of the Amur region). The article reveals the definition of semanticization and discusses the issues of determining the ways of interpreting lexical units based on the views of well-known linguists. The analysis of words and phrases in their relation to the ways of interpretation of dialect vocabulary based on lexicographic sources is carried out. As a result, four most effective ways of interpreting lexical units are identified. The scientific novelty of the study is due to the fact for the first time a detailed analysis of the ways of semanticizing a word in a dialect dictionary of differential type was carried out, and the most effective ways of its interpretation were identified on the material of the «Dictionary of Russian dialects of the Amur region». As a result, four most effective ways of interpreting lexical units are identified.

Keywords:semantics; lexical units; types of word interpretation: descriptive; synonymous; mixed; referential.