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Comparison of signs of inflection in the Azerbaijani language with other languages

Aslanova Gulnara Valeh  (Post graduate student, Ganja State University)

The agglutinative type of Azerbaijani language, which belongs to the family of Turkic languages due to its genealogical origin, has certain universal features, while the English language, which belongs to the Germanic language group, has an analytical-inflectional structure according to the typology. According to the requirements of informatization in the English language environment, grammar and derivability are expressed in this language with the development of both prefixes, infixes or interfixes, as well as suffixes. In the Azerbaijani language, the latter suffixes developed, creating an agglutinative mechanism by creating a series. The analytical-inflectional process in the Azerbaijani language was temporary, but its primary elements remained at the bottom of the language. Recently, as the tendency to conduct comparative-historical and comparative-typological research in Azerbaijani linguistics has increased, many interesting facts have been revealed about the existence of analytics in this language. However, of course, the examples obtained should not be considered as a final solution to the problem as a whole. In particular, although research on the issue of inflexibility in the Azerbaijani language is assessed as a successful work in this area, there is more work to be done, and unresolved issues are deeper. The study of this topic, of course, does not cover the whole area, but only serves to reveal the solution to the problem of a certain part of it.

Keywords:inflection, fusion, agglutination, affixality, infix, interfix, suffix.

 

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Citation link:
Aslanova G. V. Comparison of signs of inflection in the Azerbaijani language with other languages // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ. -2022. -№04/2. -С. 125-128 DOI 10.37882/2223-2982.2022.04-2.05
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