Use of linguistic knowledge in the language analysis of verbal aggression in internet communications

Karimova Tatyana Sergeevna

The most relevant today are scientific research on the problems of studying verbal aggression in Internet communications, since Russia is a multinational state. The article is devoted to the consideration of the qualifying signs of "verbal aggression" in the aspect of providing linguistic and forensic expertise in the field of Internet communication in order to ensure the legal and linguistic protection of national security, the constitutional order, public order, health and morality of the population. The object of the study is "verbal aggression" in internet communications. The subject of the study is the language ways of expressing "verbal aggression", ethnic xenophobia, in Internet communication. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of the use of aggressive verbal means in Internet communication. The article analyzes the positions of scientists regarding the content of the concept of "verbal aggression". The classification of speech utterances containing signs of "verbal aggression" is given, which allows to focus the attention of experts - criminologists who conduct linguistic examination of utterances in Internet communication, to ensure the prevention of crimes and offenses of an extremist orientation. The article also provides examples from the practice of conducting linguistic expertise, speech utterances in text files from an Internet resource.

Keywords:verbal aggression, speech act, hatred, enmity, hate speech, Internet communication, ethnic xenophobia, verbal extremism, linguistic expertise of statements