ON THE SPATIALITY OF RUSSIAN EXISTENTIAL SENTENCES

Zhang Zongnan

Human cognition of the concept of existence is inseparable from the philosophical continuous system “space-time”, and the spatiality of the Russian being sentence differs from the semantic category “spatiality” in the usual sense and cannot be studied on the basis of the traditional theory of syntax. This article examines the spatiality of the Russian being sentence from the point of view of two aspects: structural and grammatical semantics and localizer. The spatial characteristics of a Russian existential sentence are usually the topic in the communicative structure of the sentence, which is known information, and the name of the existing subject in the sentence is rhema. Russian Russian existential sentence, however, from the perspective of perspective, it can be concluded that the spatial nature of the Russian existential sentence is an essential feature of this type of sentence, it is also an essential feature of the unique way Russians perceive the relationship of being and possessiveness.

Keywords:existential sentence; spatiality; perspective; structural and semantic analysis