Question of organization structure and management of Russian universities from XIX century (on base of university statutes)

Arkhipov Sergei Vladimirovich, Kharchenko Nikolay Leonidovich, Bagdasarova Ilona Yurievna, Lutsenko Natalia Stanislavovna

Theme of this article is question on university and management structure of Russian universities from 19th century. As sources of this investigation are used Russian universities statutes from 1804, 1835, 1863, 1884. Also are used facts from works of S. P. Shevyryov, G. I. Shchetinina, A. I. Avrus, F. A. Petrov, A. Yu. Andreev, R. G. Eymontova. University structure (faculties, departments), professor’s and teacher’s association (ordinary and extraordinary professors, adjuncts, docents, private-docents, teachers of filology) are comparatively analyzed, also comparison between university position and science degree. Mechanisms of university management are specially investigated: two management bodies f university – Council and Administration – and their functions and procedures of solution keeping are analyzed.

Keywords:higher education, university statutes, Russian universities.