PROTEST ACTIONS OF PEASANTS IN 1920-1930 OF ХХ CENTURY IN KAZAKH-RUSSIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY

Omarkanova Asel Omarkanovna

The article highlights a brief historiographical overview of the study of the history of the protest armed movement in the border region of Kazakhstan (East Kazakhstan region) and Russia (Altai region) in the 20-30s of the XX century in the context of interdisciplinary scientific and methodological approaches. The "phenomenon" of peasant protest was considered as a "pattern" of continuous collectivization, types and forms of protest, scale and socio-cultural consequences. Special attention is paid to the analysis of protest moods and open armed demonstrations, in which tribal authorities and ministers of religious worship played a significant role. The contents indicate a group of characteristic factors of popular armed uprisings, the borderline influence on protest actions is noted, and their priorities are highlighted. In aggregate, the daily behavioral practices of life support of the Kazakh aul largely depended on the traditional family-hierarchical structure that determined the choice of the format of the adaptation and resistance strategy.

Keywords:Western Siberia, protests, types and forms of resistance, Kazakh aul, rodo-hierarchical institutions, adaptive practices