From the history of education on the don (XIX-XX centuries)

Lobova Viktoriya V.

The development of education on the don went from individual schools of literacy, which appeared in the middle of the XVIII century, to higher education institutions in the early twentieth century. Primary schools and colleges were predominant, where only basic knowledge was given. At the end of the XIX – beginning of the XX century, the formation of the don education system was completed. The number of high schools and real schools increased; a network of commercial schools was created; the first higher education institutions appeared on the don (Novocherkassk Polytechnic and teachers ' Institute, as well as the Warsaw University transferred to Rostov-on-don).

Keywords:school, gymnasium, College, education, reforms, science, library, don education.