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Kazan province in the middle of the XIX century .: objective preconditions for the emergence of the first large-scale industrial enterprises in the region in 1855

Fan-Yung G. Y.  (senior Lecturer Naberezhnochelninsky Techno-Trade Institute )

This article discusses the objective preconditions for the emergence of the first large-scale enterprise in the Kazan province in 1855. Analyzed regional specificity, including: geographic location and value of the Volga River as a transport route; the ethnic composition of the population and its economic activity; the predominance of commercial capital over industrial; cheap raw materials and fuel etc. Author recorded the absence of large industrial enterprises in the Kazan province despite the rise in Russia in 30-40-ies of the XIX century industrial revolution. Shows the significant role of Kazan University as a powerful educational and scientific center. Pointed out that by the middle of the XIX century. A science chemistry school, which has become an important factor in the subsequent industrial development in the region.

Keywords:industrial revolution, regional development, Kazan stearic-soap factory brothers Krestovnikovs, Kazan, Kazan University
 

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Citation link:
Fan-Yung G. Y. Kazan province in the middle of the XIX century .: objective preconditions for the emergence of the first large-scale industrial enterprises in the region in 1855 // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ. -2015. -№01-02. -С. 32-36
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