Журнал «Современная Наука»

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Scientific and practical journal, Moscow

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Журнал - Современная наука: Гуманитарные науки

The magazine «"Modern Science: actual problems of theory and practice"»
Series ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ - №01 2025

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Content
History
THE IMAGE OF THE "ALIEN" AND "ALIENS" ON THE PAGES OF THE MAGAZINE "NIVA" DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR Alieva L. V., (PhD in History, Associate Professor of the Department of Russian and World History, Associate Professor of Pskov State University, Russian Federation, Pskov )
Nikitin M. A., (Master's student of the Department of Russian and World History of Pskov State University, Russian Federation, Pskov )
P. 7-12
WORLD WAR I IN SOVIET AND RUSSIAN TEXTBOOKS: TRADITIONS AND INNOVATIONSBrodovskaya L. N., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
Buravleva V. V., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
Ibragimov R. R., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
Fazliev A. M., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
Shakurov F. N., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
P. 13-18
LEGAL REGULATION OF SOCIAL PROTECTION OF CIVIL SERVANTS OF THE RUSSIAN STATE IN THE 18TH CENTURYGusarova M. E., (Associate Professor of the Department of social, humanitarian and legal disciplines, Candidate of History Murom Institute (branch) of the federal state budgetary educational institution of higher professional education «Vladimir State University named Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletov», Murom, Russia )
P. 19-22
RUSSIAN EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NORTHERN BLACK SEA REGION IN THE XVIII CENTURYDzhumagulova A. T., (Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor Pyatigorsk State University (Pyatigorsk, Russia) )
Kolesov M. A., (graduate student Pyatigorsk State University (Pyatigorsk, Russia) )
P. 23-31
LARGE-SCALE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IN EASTERN GALICIA IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIX - EARLY XX CENTURY Zhitin R. M., (cand. of hist. science, science worker, Derzhavin Tambov State University )
Topilsky A. G., (cand. of hist. science, docent, Derzhavin Tambov State University )
Oblitsov M. A., (Derzhavin Tambov State University)
P. 32-34
CONSTRUCTION OF THE TSNINSKY CANAL OF THE VYSHNEVOLOTSK WATER SYSTEM 1722-1723 IN LETTERS FROM M.I. SERDYUKOV TO PRINCE A.D. MENSHIKOV Ivlev D. M., (PhD student, Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science St. Petersburg Institute of History of the )
P. 35-38
TELAV INFANTRY SCHOOL: HISTORY AND PEOPLELarin G. V., (Retired lieutenant colonel, head of the Scientific and educational center for historical, humanitarian and socio-economic research of the Russian State University named after S.A. Yesenin)
Khokhlov V. S., (Retired colonel, senior research fellow at the Research Institute (military history) of the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Rocket and Artillery Sciences )
P. 39-51
THE POSSIBILITIES OF EXPANDING ECONOMIC COOPERATION BETWEEN THE USSR AND CHINA IN THE PERIOD FROM 1985-1991Liu Z. , (Postgraduate student Department of Russian History history and philology institute State University of Education Mytishchi, Russia )
P. 52-56
TRANSCAUCASUS IN THE CONTEXT OF FOREIGN POLICY OF SOVIET RUSSIA (1917-1922)Ma J. , (Postgraduate student at the Center for Russian Language, Literature and Culture Studies, Heilongjiang University, China, Harbin)
P. 57-60
OFFICIAL DUTIES OF THE WARRIORS OF THE NIZHNY NOVGOROD RESERVE MILITIA (MAY – JULY 1813)Nikolaev D. , (Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky)
Khvostova I. , (Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky)
P. 61-64
DEVIANT BEHAVIOR OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE OFFICER CORPS OF THE NIZHNY NOVGOROD RESERVE MILITIA (FEBRUARY-JULY 1813)Nikolaev D. , (Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky)
Dorofeev F. , (Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky)
P. 65-68
THE PHENOMENON OF HISTORICAL FALSIFICATIONS AND THEIR USE FOR ECONOMIC PURPOSESPetrash E. V., (PhD. Culturology, аssociate Professor Department of Humanities, Faculty of Sociology and Mass Communications Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia )
Yerisov V. V., (lecturer Department of Humanities, Faculty of Sociology and Mass Communications Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation )
P. 69-75
RUSSIA'S PARTICIPATION IN THE FIRST WORLD WAR: ON THE QUESTION OF RUSSIA'S ROLE IN THE ENTENTEPlekhanov A. E., (PhD, Associate Professor, Ryazan State agrotechnology university named after P.A. Kostychev )
P. 76-79
RUSSIAN ENLIGHTENMENT AND ORTHODOX CULTURE: DIALECTICS OF INTERACTION (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE 18TH CENTURY) Skopa V. A., (Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Head of the Department of Philosophy and Cultural Studies Altai State Pedagogical University (Barnaul) )
P. 80-83
LATIFUNDIAL LAND OWNERSHIP IN RUSSIA: PROBLEMS OF FORMATION, CLASS STATUS OF OWNERS AND FEATURES OF MOBILIZATION OF LARGE LAND OWNERSHIP Topilsky A. G., (cand. of hist. science, docent, Derzhavin Tambov State University )
Zhitin R. M., (cand. of hist. science, science worker, Derzhavin Tambov State University )
Oblitsov M. A., (Derzhavin Tambov State University)
P. 84-88
THE TATAR CHARİTİES DURİNG THE FİRST WORLD WARFazliev A. M., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
Buravleva V. V., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
Shakurov F. N., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
Ibragimov R. R., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
Brodovskaya L. N., (Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia )
P. 89-93
GERMAN INFLUENCE ON EU FOREIGN POLICY DECISION-MAKING: FROM THE MAASTRICHT TREATY (1994) TO THE AMSTERDAM TREATY (1997)Khoroshevsky G. A., (PhD student, Russian State University for the Humanities (Russia))
P. 94-98
Pedagogics
LEXICOGRAPHIC COMPETENCE IN LEARNING RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE Wang S. , (Kazan (Volga region) Federal University)
P. 99-102
REFLECTIONS ON THE CONNECTION OF THE SPIRIT OF THE GREAT CHINESE PARTY BUILDING IN TEACHING IN IDEOLOGICAL AND POLITICAL EDUCATION CLASSESWang C. , (Senior Lecturer Heihe University )
Fan W. , (Docent, Heihe University )
He B. , (Professor Heihe University )
Zhang W. , (Docent, The working department of the United Front for Propaganda of Heihe University )
P. 103-107
DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVITY IN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND APPROACHESGalchenko N. A., (candidate of pedagogical sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Pedagogy Murmansk Arctic University )
P. 108-110
MUSIC AND DANCE EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPING THE COMMUNICATIVE QUALITIES OF YOUNGER STUDENTSGumerova F. F., (Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Bashkir State Pedagogical University named after M. Akmulla )
Peng S. , (graduate student, Bashkir State Pedagogical University named after M. Akmulla )
Harrasova G. V., (Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education "Ufa Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia" )
P. 111-113
WAYS OF IMPLEMENTING ACTIVE AND INTERACTIVE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING DISCIPLINES OF THE PHYSICS AND MATHEMATICAL CYCLE IN A TECHNICAL UNIVERSITYLitvin N. V., (Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor , Department of Physics and Mathematics Volgodonsk Institute of Engineering and Technology - branch of the National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI")
Kapustina N. V., (Senior Lecturer , Department of Physics and Mathematics Volgodonsk Institute of Engineering and Technology - branch of the National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI" )
P. 114-116
THE PROBLEM OF ORGANIZING INDEPENDENT WORK IN TEACHING RUSSIAN AND ITS REFLECTION IN THE WORKS OF CHINESE METHODOLOGISTS: THEORETICAL OVERVIEWMа Y. , (Pоstgrаduаte student оf Pedаgоgicаl Sciences, Pushkin Stаte Russian Lаnguаge Institute, Moscow)
Filippovа V. M., (PhD of Pedаgоgical Sciences, аssоciаte Prоfessоr, Pushkin Stаte Russiаn Lаnguаge Institute, Mоscоw)
P. 117-124
PHYSICAL CULTURE IN THE FORMATION OF CULTURAL COMPETENCES IN STUDENTS OF RAILWAY UNIVERSITYMarchuk S. A., (the candidate of pedagogical sciences, senior lecturer, Ural State University of Railway Transport (Yekaterinburg) )
P. 125-128
MASTER CLASS AS ONE OF THE FORMS OF MANAGEMENT OF THE STUDIO OF DECORATIVE AND APPLIED ARTMigunova E. V., (graduate student Krasnodar State Institute of Culture )
Gorbacheva D. A., (Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor Krasnodar State Institute of Culture )
Lyapunova A. A., (Krasnodar State Institute of Culture)
P. 129-131
PHYSICAL TRAINING OF THE WOMEN'S SPORTS TEAM IN THE PREPARATORY PERIOD OF THE ANNUAL CYCLE AT THE STAGE OF IN-DEPTH SPORTS SPECIALIZATIONMogilevskaja T. E., (Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Physical Culture and Sports Ural Institute of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia (Yekaterinburg) Associate Professor of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Ural State Agrarian University (Yekaterinburg) )
Saparov B. M., (Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Ural State Agrarian University (Yekaterinburg) )
Rogov O. S., (Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor Head of the Department of Natural Sciences, Yekaterinburg Institute of Physical Culture (branch) UralGUFC (Yekaterinburg) Associate Professor of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Ural State Agrarian University (Yekaterinburg) )
Gareev D. R., (Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Ural State Agrarian University (Yekaterinburg) )
Joliev I. M., (Senior lecturer at the Department of Physical Education and Sports Ural State Agrarian University (Yekaterinburg) )
P. 132-136
POSSIBILITIES AND PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE USE OF IMMERSIVE VISUAL TOOLS IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING CHEMISTRY AT THE UNIVERSITYNelyubina E. G., (candidate of pedagogical sciences, docent, Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education)
Panfilova L. V., (doctor of pedagogical sciences, professor, Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education)
P. 137-140
EDUCATION 4.0: EXPLORING THE CAPABILITIES OF ROBOTS TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF LEARNINGPankova T. N., (Ph.D. in Philology, Associate Professor Voronezh State University )
Ivanova E. V., (Doctor of Philosophy, Associate Professor Specialized training center of the Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin (SUSC UrFU) (Ekaterinburg) )
Garbuzova T. G., (Associate Professor St. Petersburg State Forest Technical University named after S.M. Kirov )
Rasulov A. I., (Associate Professor Dagestan State Pedagogical University (Makhachkala) )
P. 141-145
PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPING THE LEADERSHIP POTENTIAL OF THE FUTURE MASTERPozharsky S. O., (applicant of Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University, Krasnoyarsk)
Kolga V. V., (Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Aircraft at Reshetnev University, Krasnoyarsk)
P. 146-150
A FOREIGN LANGUAGE WITH PROFESSIONAL ORIENTATION FOR POST-GRADUATE STUDENTS IN A MULTI-LEVEL EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMSlepneva M. A., (Ph.D, Head of Department, National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute )
P. 151-155
ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE OF MUSIC EDUCATION IN RUSSIAN PRIMARY SCHOOLJiang P. , (Russian State Pedagogical University named after A.I. Herzen)
P. 156-159
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF TRANSLATORS FROM RUSSIAN TO CHINESE AND VICE VERSA AT CHINESE UNIVERSITIES: CASE STUDY OF THE HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE FREE TRADE ZONEZhao L. , (postgraduate student of the Faculty of Journalism of the Lomonosov Moscow State University )
P. 160-163
TOPICAL ISSUES OF COMPILING A TEXTBOOK ON RAF FOR THE CHINESE AUDIENCE (EXAMPLES OF CONVERSATIONAL TOPICS)Shi A. V., (Rostov State Medical University, Russia, Rostov-on-Don )
Baryshnikova E. N., (Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia )
P. 164-169
MODERNIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN RUSSIAYakovleva E. V., (Doctor of Pedagogical Science, Professor, Nizhnekamsk Institute of Chemical Engineering and Technology (branch of) “Kazan National Research University of Technology” )
P. 170-172
Philology
SPEECH CULTURE AS THE MAIN COMPONENT OF HUMAN COMMUNICATION CULTUREAnishchenko M. V., (Sort of activity: applicant Kuban State University )
P. 173-176
FEATURES OF TRANSLATING ENGLISH PODCASTS INTO RUSSIAN (USING THE EXAMPLE OF THE PODCAST “THE JOE ROGAN EXPERIENCE”)Bordanova A. S., (Cand. Sci. (Phylol.), Associate Professor St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics )
Gudkov N. N., (Lecturer St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics )
Makarova E. R., (St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Designm )
P. 177-182
THE HISTORY OF THE TRANSLATION OF ANCIENT CHINESE MYTHOLOGY IN RUSSIAWang G. , (Doctor of Philological Sciences, Professor, China Research Center for Northeast Asian Languages, 116044, Dalian, China )
Yang J. , (Master’s Student, The School of Russian Studies, Dalian University of Foreign Languages, 116044, Dalian, China )
P. 183-185
MAIN TRENDS IN THE USE OF EXPRESSIVE VOCABULARY IN GERMAN TOURIST INTERNET DISCOURSEGrigorieva E. A., (graduate student, Moscow City University)
P. 186-191
POETIC FICTION IN MEMORY OF A. P. CHEKHOV: UNNOTICED CASESKatovich A. A., (Saint-Petersburg State University)
P. 192-195
LEXICAL FEATURES OF TRANSLATION OF POPULAR SCIENTIFIC TEXTS ON AVIATION TOPICS (ON THE MATERIAL OF MARTIN DOGERTI’S BOOK «DRONS. THE FIRST ILLUSTRATED GUIDE TO THE DRONE»)Kocharyan Y. G., (Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor of the Roman-German and Russian Philology Department, Sochi State University, Sochi )
Marmur V. F., (Sochi State University, Sochi)
P. 196-199
COMPOSITIONAL AND SPEECH FEATURES OF THE GERMAN TEXT GENRE “REGULATION ON HABILITATION”Milostivaya A. I., (Doctor of Philology, Associate Professor, Russian State Social University (Moscow) )
P. 200-204
PROFESSIONAL CODES OF ADVERTISING PRATICE AS THE BASIS OF THE METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE ETHICS OF ADVERTISING CONTENTMichuirna D. , (graduate student, Moscow University named after A.S. Griboyedov)
Larina N. A., (Doctor of Science, Assoc., Moscow University named after A.S. Griboyedov)
P. 205-208
RUSSIAN AND CHINESE TOPONYMS: A COMPARATIVE ASPECTNing K. , (postgraduate student of the UrFU)
P. 209-212
REVIEW OF NEW HACKER SLANG IN ENGLISH-LANGUAGE MEDIA AND THE PRACTICE OF THEIR TRANSLATIONOcheredko Y. V., (Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, «Moscow International University» )
Vedernikova T. V., (Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Associate Professor, «Moscow International University» )
Razumovskaya E. A., (Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of European Languages and Intercultural Communications, Educational private institution of higher education «Moscow University named after A.S. Griboyedov»)
P. 213-216
"THE WOMEN'S QUESTION" IN THE JOURNALISM OF N.S. LESKOV IN THE 1860-1890S: ASPECTS OF DISCLOSURE OF THE PROBLEM AND THE WRITER'S VIEWS ON THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN SOCIAL AND FAMILY LIFESong D. , (graduate student, Lomonosov Moscow State University )
P. 217-220
PUSHKIN REMINISCENCES IN THE POEMS OF VLADIMIR KUCHERYAVKINXu S. , (PhD Student Lomonosov Moscow State University )
P. 221-225
PECULIARITIES OF MODELING NEOLEXEMES IN MODERN MEDIA TEXTSTsaturyan M. M., (Grand Ph.D. in Philology, Professor, RGF, KubSU )
Sargsyan M. , (Ph.D. in Philology, Senior teacher, RGF, KubSU )
P. 226-228
LEXICAL MARKERS OF CREDIBILITY IN CHINESE ONLINE NEWSZhang Q. , (Graduate student Ural Humanitarian Institute Ural Federal University Yekaterinburg )
P. 229-233
IN SEARCH OF AN AUTHOR'S VOICE: BEYOND THE LIST OF STYLISTIC DEVICESShmul I. A., (Candidate to Science degree (Germanic Languages), Senior Lecturer, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Moscow) )
P. 234-244
REPRESENTATION OF TEAM SPORTS TERMINOLOGY IN SPORT FICTION GENREYarmolinets L. G., (Candidate of Philology, Professor, Professor of the Department of Foreign Languages, Kuban State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism, Krasnodar, Russia. )
Anisimova O. B., (Candidate of Philology, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Foreign Languages, Kuban State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism, Krasnodar, Russia )
Terpelets Z. A., (Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Foreign Languages, Kuban State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism, Krasnodar, Russia )
P. 245-248
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Series - Гуманитарные науки